La Candelaria, the vibrant and historic heart of Bogota, is a neighborhood brimming with culture, history, and art. As the city’s historic center, it’s home to government buildings, landmarks, and streets full of charm. Whether you’re a fan of history, a lover of art, or simply a curious traveler, La Candelaria offers a unique mix of experiences. This walking tour will guide you through the must-visit locations and hidden gems of this iconic area.
Top Highlights of La Candelaria
1. Chorro de Quevedo: The beginning of Bogota
Your journey begins at Chorro de Quevedo, a historic square believed to be the site where Bogota was founded in 1538. Today, it’s a lively gathering place filled with local vendors, street performers, and a vibrant atmosphere.
- What to Expect: A bustling square with cobblestone streets, colonial-style buildings, and plenty of opportunities to try traditional snacks like chicha, a fermented corn drink that has been a part of Colombian culture for centuries.
- Insider Tip: Spend some time people-watching or chatting with locals to learn more about the area’s history and traditions.
2. Callejón del Embudo: Art Meets Everyday Life
Just a short walk from Chorro de Quevedo is Funnel Street, one of the narrowest and most charming streets in La Candelaria. This iconic path is lined with cafes, artisan shops, and vibrant graffiti.
- Why It’s Unique: The street’s funnel-like shape and cobblestone pathway give it a distinct colonial charm. The graffiti murals, created by talented local artists, tell stories of Bogota’s history, culture, and resilience.
- Don’t Miss: Stop by one of the small cafes to enjoy a cup of Colombian coffee while admiring the art around you.
3. Calle de la Fatiga: A Colonial Gem
Continue your tour by heading to Calle de la Fatiga, one of the steepest streets in La Candelaria. This pedestrian-only street is a preserved gem, offering stunning views of colonial houses with wooden balconies and colorful facades.
- Cultural Note: Efforts to preserve this street include exposing original stonework beneath layers of paint, allowing visitors to experience its authentic colonial charm.
- Photo Opportunity: This street is a photographer’s dream. The scenic views and vibrant colors make it perfect for capturing the essence of La Candelaria.
4. Church of San Agustín: Honoring Colombia’s Heroine
One of the most historically significant sites in La Candelaria is the Church of San Agustín, where the remains of Policarpa Salavarrieta (La Pola) rest. A young revolutionary heroine, La Pola played a critical role in Colombia’s independence movement by gathering intelligence and organizing women to aid the revolution.
- Why Visit? The church is not only beautiful but also a symbol of bravery and resilience. La Pola’s story continues to inspire Colombians today.
- Fun Fact: In honor of La Pola, Colombians refer to beer as “pola.” Don’t be surprised if you hear someone ordering a pola at a local bar!
Cultural Highlights of La Candelaria
5. Santuario de la Virgen del Carmen: A Spiritual Landmark
One of the most visually stunning landmarks in La Candelaria is the Santuario de la Virgen del Carmen, a neo-Gothic church with red-and-white striped architecture. Dedicated to Virgen del Carmen, the protector of drivers, this sanctuary is cherished by Colombians.
- Cultural Insight: Virgen del Carmen is especially important to taxi and bus drivers, who consider her their guardian. The church holds special celebrations in her honor every July.
Modern Attractions with a Historic Touch
6. Gabriel García Márquez Cultural Center
Named after Colombia’s most famous writer, the Gabriel García Márquez Cultural Center is a hub of literature and art. The center features a bookstore, an open terrace, and spaces for exhibitions and events.
- Must-See: From the terrace, you’ll get a unique view of La Candelaria, including its colonial houses and the surrounding Andes mountains. Don’t forget to snap a photo of Monserrate, a hill that offers one of the best panoramic views of Bogota.
7. Bolívar Square: The Heart of Bogota
End your walking tour at Bolívar Square, the heart of La Candelaria and Bogotá’s historic center. This iconic plaza is surrounded by some of Colombia’s most important buildings, including the Catedral Primada, the Congress Building, and the Justice Palace.
- Historical Significance: Bolívar Square is where Bogota’s colonial history began, making it a symbolic location for the city and the nation. The square often hosts public events and cultural festivals.
Tips for Exploring La Candelaria
- Plan Your Route: Stay within the boundaries of Carrera 2 to Carrera 8 and Calle 7 to Avenida Jiménez de Quesada for a safe and enjoyable tour.
- Wear Comfortable Shoes: The cobblestone streets and steep inclines can be challenging, so sturdy footwear is a must.
- Visit Early: Mornings are less crowded and offer better lighting for photos.
- Take a Guided Tour: Local guides can provide unique insights and access to hidden gems that you might miss on your own.
- Combine with Monserrate: Pair your tour of La Candelaria with a visit to Monserrate for spectacular views of Bogota.
Final Thoughts: The Soul of Bogota
La Candelaria is a place where the past and present meet, offering visitors a chance to experience Bogota’s rich history and dynamic culture. From colonial streets and revolutionary stories to vibrant murals and modern galleries, every corner of La Candelaria has a story to tell.
Whether you’re exploring its landmarks or discovering its hidden gems, La Candelaria will leave you with unforgettable memories. So pack your walking shoes, grab a camera, and get ready to explore Bogota’s historic heart!
